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성은희 ( ) - 전남대학교병원
박영걸 ( ) - 전남대학교 의과대학 간호학과
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Abstract
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40 patients with gastric cancer were studied with quasi experimental research design to test effectiveness of preparatory information.
The subjects were selected from the surgical ward of C university hospital in K city from August 20, 1994 to January 20, 1995.
20 of those patients who received preparatory in-formation were assigned to the experimental group and another 20 of those who did not received prepatory information were assigned to the control group. <
The instruments used for this study were Uncertainty Scale developed by Mishel, Anxiety Scale, by Spielberger and Depression Scale, by Beck,.
Xstest, ttest, and ANOVA were adopted to analysis the data.
The results of this study are as follows.
Hypothesis 1, that the post operative patient with gastric cancer who received preparatory infomation would have a lessor degree of uncertainty than those who did not received the information was supported(t=4.41, p=.000).
Hypothesis 2, that the .post operative patient with gastric cancer who received prepatory informtion would have a lessor degree of anxiety than those who did not received the information was supported (t=2.47, p=.017).
Hypothesis 3, that the post operative patient with gastric cancer who received preparatory information would have a lessor degree of depression than those did not received the information was supported (t=3.79, P=.000).
Based upon the above finding this study conclude that preparatory information is effective in decreasing the uncertainty, anxiety, and depression of the post operative patient with gastric cancer.
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KeyWords
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정보제공, 불확실성, 불안, 우울
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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